Most AI failures were predictable months before the investment was made — if anyone had been looking for the signs.

Before an AI initiative fails, there are usually warning signs — visible well before any technology gets selected. Recognizing them early is far cheaper than discovering them after the investment is made.

People Signs

Process Signs

Data Signs

Governance Signs

Technology Signs

What to Do With This List

None of these signs, on their own, mean AI is off the table. But two or three of them showing up at once is a strong signal that the organization would benefit from a readiness diagnosis before committing budget to a specific tool — because fixing these gaps after the investment is made is always more expensive than fixing them before.

The most expensive AI mistakes are the ones that were visible months in advance.